Creating Mac user accounts for each person or iCloud account
Need to split or combine accounts? We’ll create a new Mac user account for each user/iCloud account, then transfer normal user files and/or iCloud Drive documents. The Mac accounts can be deleted after the transfer or used by the appropriate people.
- Log into the first user’s Mac account and sign into the first iCloud account if not already set up. Enable all except Photos, Back To My Mac & Find My Mac (and Mail & Notes if not using). Do not disable anything already checked.
- Create a new Mac user account. Name it after the second user or iCloud account and enter the iCloud address. Repeat for each user or iCloud account.
- Enable the root user account.
- Log out of the user account and log in one of the users you defined in step 2.
- Check iCloud settings. Enable all except Photos, Safari, Keychain, Back To My Mac & Find My Mac (or Mail & Notes if not using).
- Wait until all data has downloaded & updated.
- Repeat steps 4–6 for each user account.
Migrating documents & iCloud Drive between accounts
After creating user accounts, use the root user to transfer files between them. Root allows access to files from all users.
- Log out and log in as the root user. Choose Other… and type root and the password.
- Navigate to the Users folder by clicking the Go menu and choose Computer. Open the hard drive and Users folder inside, then open the folder for the first user. Make a note of the name of this folder – that’s the username.
- Open a new window and navigate to another user’s home folder the same way. Make a folder inside called Transfer.
- Drag items from the first user’s folder to the other user’s Transfer folder. Hold the option key to make a copy and leave the original in its place.
- Each user folder should have a Mobile Documents folder inside Library, where iCloud Drive files are stored. You may drag items from one user’s Mobile Documents to another. Hold the option key to make a copy and leave the original in its place. You must maintain the original folder structure and folder names.
- Repeat steps 2–5 for other user folders, moving/copying files to the correct users.
- Open Spotlight and type Terminal, then open the Terminal app. We’ll use it to set the correct owner of transferred files.
- In Terminal, type chown -R followed by a space and the first person’s username. Drag that user’s Transfer folder to the Terminal window. Press return to execute the command.
- Again, type chown -R followed by a space and the username. Open the user’s Library folder and drag the Mobile Documents folder to the Terminal window. Press return to execute the command.
- Repeat steps 8–9 for each user account, setting the correct owner of each Transfer & Mobile Documents folder.
- Log out of the root user and log into one of the user accounts.
- Wait for iCloud Drive to update. Items with a cloud icon are still being updated and some folders may appear slowly. You may need to upgrade iCloud storage.
- Repeat steps 11–12 for other user accounts, logging in and updating iCloud.